hard currency

英 [ˌhɑːd ˈkʌrənsi]

美 [ˌhɑːrd ˈkɜːrənsi]

n.  硬通货(币值稳定，容易兑换)

经济

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• 硬通货（币值稳定，容易兑换）
  money that is easy to exchange for money from another country, because it is not likely to lose its value

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 硬通货，强势货币（指价值稳定的货币）
  Ahard currencyis one which is unlikely to lose its value and so is considered to be a good one to have or to invest in.
  1. The government is running short of hard currency to pay for imports.
     政府目前缺少可以支付进口产品的硬通货。

英英释义

noun

• money in the form of bills or coins
  1. there is a desperate shortage of hard cash
  Synonym:cashhard cash
• a currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly in value
  1. the countries agreed to conduct their bilateral trade in hard currency, replacing previous barter arrangements
  2. Germany once had a solid economy, good fiscal and monetary policies, and a hard currency

双语例句

• Well, can you apply for a hard currency loan from your government or a bank?
  伯恩：嗯，你能不能从你们政府或银行申请硬通货货款？
• Chinese officials hope that trade will pick up when the two countries switch to hard currency
  中方官员希望两国在转向使用硬通货后，贸易会有起色。
• Officials in Beijing speak of boosting investment ties with countries in ASEAN and promoting the adoption of the renminbi as a hard currency in several Asian neighbour economies.
  北京的官员已经表示，将加强与东盟国家的投资联系，推动多个邻近的亚洲经济体采用人民币作为贸易结算货币。
• China's yuan closed flat at8.2 against the US dollar for the second straight day yesterday as rising dollar demand from importers offset hard currency selling related to exports.
  由于昨天进口商对美元的需求抵消了出口导致的硬通货卖盘压力，人民币兑美元的收盘价连续两天保持在8.2的水平。
• Such economies have also usually borrowed in dollars or euros, because their creditors insist on being repaid in hard currency.
  这种经济体同样会以美元和欧罗发债，因为债权国会要求他们用硬通货付账。
• Iran has faced growing difficulty in obtaining hard currency from its main Asian consumers, such as India and China, owing to financial sanctions imposed by the US and the EU over its nuclear programme.
  由于美国和欧盟为迫使伊朗停止核试验而对其实施了金融制裁，伊朗从其主要亚洲客户（比如印度和中国）那里越来越难以获得硬通货。
• I would like the renminbi to be a hard currency like the dollar or euro, but this will take a long time.
  我希望人民币成为像美元或欧元那样的硬通货，但这需要很长的时间。
• The nature of dollarization is the substitution of home currency by certain foreign hard currency.
  美元化的本质是本国的货币被外国强势货币替代。
• The SNB's large reserves will increase confidence in the Swiss franc as a hard currency – just as the German mark was supported in the past by the Bundesbank's foreign exchange and gold reserves.
  瑞士央行庞大的外汇储备规模，将增强投资者对瑞郎作为硬通货的信心。当初，德国央行的外汇及黄金储备，也为德国马克提供了支撑。
• Another area of concern is the rise of the emerging market corporate hard currency bond market.
  另一个值得担忧的方面是新兴市场企业硬通货债券市场的兴起。